Analysis of PU Leather Material
The definition of PU leather
PU, or Polyurethane, is a synthetic material widely used in the manufacturing of sports goods. It simulates the texture and performance of natural leather through artificial synthesis and is widely used in making the skin of volleyballs. Compared with natural leather, PU leather has significant advantages such as controllable cost and stable quality, making it the preferred material for many volleyball manufacturers.
(2) Unique physical properties
Excellent wear resistance: PU leather treated with special techniques performs exceptionally well in terms of wear resistance. Laboratory data shows that after 2,000 wall impacts, the surface wear rate of PU skin is only one-third of that of PVC material. Take the Seda VB4025 and other models of volleyball as examples. With their high-quality PU material skin, they can withstand an average of 3 hours of high-intensity training per day and have a service life of up to 2 training cycles (about 18 months), which greatly extends the usage time of the volleyball and reduces the cost of frequent ball replacement.
Lower water absorption: During the use of volleyball, it is inevitable that it will come into contact with water such as rain and sweat. The low water absorption of PU leather is a major highlight, with an average water absorption rate of around 1% to 3%. This means that even in a humid environment, the volleyball will not become heavy and soggy due to excessive water absorption, which would affect its flight path and feel. When the surface of the volleyball gets wet, it can be quickly restored to its normal state with just a simple wipe, ensuring the smoothness of the game and training.
Outstanding flexibility: In volleyball, the ball needs to be frequently hit and squeezed, which requires the material of the ball to have good flexibility. PU leather can bend and deform flexibly while maintaining a spherical shape, providing players with natural and stable feedback when hitting the ball. Whether it is a powerful smash or a gentle pass, the PU Leather Volleyball Ball can handle it with ease and help the players perform at their best.
The advantages of PU Leather Volleyball Ball
(1) Excellent hand feel experience
Soft and comfortable: Compared with some volleyballs made of other materials, the PU Leather Volleyball Ball has a softer hand feel. For instance, the Udeman P111 model features a 3mm thickened PU layer and a honeycomb-shaped inner liner structure, which can maintain a soft touch even in low-temperature environments. Actual tests show that when the ambient temperature drops to 5℃, the surface hardness change rate of this type of volleyball does not exceed 12%, effectively avoiding the problem of stiff hands during winter training, providing players with a comfortable hitting experience, and reducing the impact and injury to the hands caused by the ball being too hard.
Precise ball control performance: The texture and feel of the PU leather surface provide players with better grip and ball control ability. During the processes of serving, passing and spiking, players can control the direction and force of the ball more precisely, improving the success rate of technical moves. For instance, the Moten V5M1500-SH model volleyball features 8,400 composite concave points on its surface. During the winter training season, it helped students at Harbin Sports School improve their ball control accuracy by 19%, enabling players to perform stably even in complex environments.
(2) Stable durability
Strong impact resistance: The PU Leather Volleyball Ball has excellent impact resistance and can withstand frequent and high-intensity impacts without being easily damaged. Its material structure is compact. When subjected to strong impacts such as powerful smashes, it can effectively disperse the force and reduce the damage to the surface of the sphere. Many volleyballs made of PU leather can still maintain good shape and performance after being used by professional players for a long time during training and competitions, without the need for frequent replacement, thus saving costs for users.
The sewing process is firm: The high-quality PU Leather Volleyball Ball is also very particular about the sewing process. For example, the Moten V5FL-C adopts a wavy stitching, which can increase the strength of the stitching by 20%, making the stitching area of the volleyball less likely to crack during long-term use. This firm sewing technique further enhances the durability of the volleyball, ensuring that the ball remains intact after multiple strikes and extending the volleyball's service life.
(3) Wide environmental adaptability
Suitable for both indoor and outdoor use: Whether it is an indoor wooden floor court or an outdoor plastic court or beach court, the PU Leather Volleyball Ball can perform well. Its wear resistance, low water absorption and stable performance make it not overly restricted by the site environment. In indoor competitions, it can provide precise flight trajectories and a good feel. Outdoors, even when encountering gentle breezes, light rain and other weather conditions, it can still maintain normal athletic performance, meeting the needs of volleyball enthusiasts in different scenarios.
Excellent temperature adaptability: PU leather can still maintain good physical properties in different temperature environments. From the cold winter to the hot summer, the key indicators such as elasticity and hardness of volleyball change relatively little. In a low-temperature environment, it will not affect the hitting effect due to hardening. Even in high-temperature environments, the sphere will not deform due to softening. For instance, in a high-temperature test at 40℃, the anti-deformation index of the Udeman P111 model PU volleyball surface reached 92%, ensuring that players can enjoy a stable sports experience under various climatic conditions.
The application scenarios of PU Leather Volleyball Ball
Professional competitions
Among various professional Volleyball events, PU Leather Volleyball Ball has become a popular choice for the official designated ball due to its excellent performance. Many of the match balls recognized by the International Volleyball Federation (FIVB) are made of high-quality PU leather. These balls have reached extremely high standards in terms of flight stability, batting feel and durability, which can meet the strict requirements of professional players in high-intensity matches and ensure the fairness and entertainment of the games.
(2) Daily training
For Volleyball players and enthusiasts, PU Leather Volleyball Ball is an ideal partner for daily training. In the daily training of schools and clubs, frequent hitting practice poses a great test to the durability of volleyball. The wear-resistant property of the PU Leather Volleyball Ball enables it to withstand long-term and high-intensity training, providing stable training tools for players. Meanwhile, its good feel helps players better master technical movements during training and improve the training effect.
(3) Leisure and entertainment
PU Leather Volleyball Ball is also very popular in leisure places such as parks and beaches. Its soft touch and moderate elasticity make it easy for non-professionals to get started and enjoy the fun of volleyball. Whether it is casual exchanges among friends or family parent-child activities, PU Leather Volleyball Ball can create a cheerful and relaxing atmosphere, promote communication and interaction among people, and become an excellent choice for leisure and entertainment.
How to choose PU Leather Volleyball Ball
(1) Determine the size and weight
Size selection: The sizes of volleyballs are usually divided into size 5 and size 4. The circumference of a size 5 ball is generally between 65 and 67 centimeters. It is the standard size for adult match balls and is suitable for most adult players. The circumference of the No. 4 ball is slightly smaller, ranging from 63 to 65 centimeters. It is more suitable for teenagers, children or beginners to use. Its smaller size makes it easier for them to control. When making a choice, the appropriate size should be determined based on the user's age and physical condition.
Weight consideration: The weight of a No. 5 ball is generally between 260 and 280 grams. This weight range can ensure the stability and controllability of the volleyball during flight. The No. 4 ball is relatively light in weight, controlled under 220 grams, which is more in line with the strength level of teenagers and children, allowing them to hit the ball more easily and freely. When making a purchase, pay attention to checking the weight information marked on the product to ensure it meets your usage requirements.
(2) Pay attention to brand and quality
Well-known brand recommendation: There are numerous volleyball brands in the market, and some well-known brands offer better guarantees in terms of product quality and performance. For example, Molten, STAR, Mikasa, etc. These brands, with years of research and development experience and strict production processes, have produced PU Leather Volleyball balls that are widely praised worldwide. Their products have been tested by a large number of professional athletes and consumers, with reliable quality and excellent performance.
Quality identification method: Inspect the appearance of the volleyball. The surface should be smooth without obvious flaws, and the texture of the PU leather should be uniform and fine. Check whether the stitches are neat and tight, without any signs of looseness or breakage. Press the volleyball and feel if its elasticity is moderate. If it is too hard or too soft, it may affect the user experience. In addition, you can also refer to the evaluations of other consumers and relevant product certifications, such as international sports goods certifications, to judge the quality of the volleyball.
(3) Consider the price factor
The price of PU Leather Volleyball Ball varies due to factors such as brand, quality and craftsmanship. Generally speaking, volleyballs with higher prices are more superior in terms of materials and manufacturing techniques, and they also have better durability and performance. However, for ordinary consumers or beginners, it is not necessary to pursue the most expensive products. They can choose volleyballs with high cost performance based on their budget and while ensuring quality. The PU Leather Volleyball balls with prices ranging from tens to hundreds of yuan can meet the daily usage needs of most people.